Networking
Risk: Low

Port 993 β€” IMAPS (IMAP over SSL/TLS)

Port 993 is the secure, industry-standard port for IMAP over SSL/TLS, encrypting all client-server mail communication from the initial connection.

PORT NUMBER

993

PROTOCOL

TCP

DEFAULT PROCESS

dovecot, imapd

FIREWALL TARGET

993/tcp

Instant Terminal Fixes for Port 993

macOS & Linux Terminal
1. Check who is listening on port 993:
sudo lsof -i :993 || sudo ss -tulpn | grep ":993 "
2. Kill process occupying port 993 (EADDRINUSE fix):
sudo systemctl stop dovecot
3. UFW Firewall Allow rule:
sudo ufw allow 993/tcp
Windows PowerShell (Admin)
1. Check listening port:
Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 993
2. Force kill process on port 993:
Stop-Service MSExchangeIS -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
3. Docker Port Forwarding Mapping:
docker run -p 993:993 -d mailserver/docker-mailserver:latest

Common Error Encountered

Connection refused connecting to mail server IMAPS on port 993.

Security Advisory & Hardening

Standard secure email retrieval port. Enforce modern TLS 1.3 protocol and keep mail server SSL certificates automatically renewed with Let's Encrypt.

Frequently Asked Questions

Port 993 Questions & Answers

Common questions regarding default services, kill commands, and firewall configurations.

Port 993 is commonly used for IMAPS (IMAP over SSL/TLS). Port 993 is the secure, industry-standard port for IMAP over SSL/TLS, encrypting all client-server mail communication from the initial connection.