Category: Application

application/json

application/json is the universal MIME type for exchanging structured data in modern REST APIs, GraphQL, and configuration files. Defined in RFC 8259, it does not require a charset parameter as UTF-8 is mandated by default.

MIME / CONTENT-TYPE

application/json

ASSOCIATED EXTENSIONS

.json

PRIMARY CATEGORY

Application

HTTP Headers & Web Server Configurations

Standard HTTP Response Header
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8

Send this exact header in HTTP responses to instruct browsers how to decode and render the payload.

Node.js / Express / Web API
res.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json"); res.send(JSON.stringify({ status: "success", data: [] }));
NGINX Configuration (mime.types)
types { application/json json; }
Apache (.htaccess / httpd.conf)
AddType application/json .json

Security Advisory & Hardening

Always validate and parse JSON with safe parsers. Protect against JSON Hijacking / JSON Injection in legacy browsers by ensuring sensitive GET endpoints return objects, not arrays.

Frequently Asked Questions

application/json Questions & Answers

Common questions regarding MIME types, Content-Type headers, and web server configurations.

The standard HTTP response header is: "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8".